Exploring the Link Between Suicide and Gambling. Are We Asking the Right Questions About Gambling Habits?
With the rising prevalence of online options, access to gambling platforms is easier than ever. Recent research establishes a connection between gambling and suicide. This research underscores that gambling extends beyond mere financial implications, posing a substantial mental health concern. We recommend incorporating specific questions about gambling behaviours into our routine assessments so we can better identify and support those at risk.
Gambling as a Risk Factor for Suicide
Problematic gambling leads to significant adverse effects across various life areas, including financial instability, deteriorated mental and physical health, strained relationships, and reduced overall well-being. Individuals struggling with gambling issues, as well as their close connections, experience higher rates of suicidal thoughts and attempts (Newman & Thompson, 2011; Black et al., 2015).
This risk is compounded by the financial, legal, and emotional crises that often accompany chronic gambling issues.
Incorporation in Standardized Assessments
Gambling is often overlooked in standardized mental health assessments. The accessibility of online gambling platforms has made it easier for young people to engage in these behaviors, potentially increasing the risk of developing gambling-related issues. This underrepresentation in routine screenings warrants a broader discussion with our teams about integrating gambling-related inquiries into our assessment protocols.
If a person you work with is struggling with gambling, here are some responses that may be helpful:
* Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) has shown effectiveness in treating gambling disorders and can also be used to address co-occurring depression or anxiety, which frequently occur alongside gambling problems (Ribeiro et al., 2021).
* Support groups offer peer support to help individuals abstain from gambling, providing a platform to share experiences and recovery strategies in a supportive environment.
Support options in the United States
Support options in New Zealand
Support options in the United Kingdom
* Linking people to strong support networks is crucial. Guide people to professional resources and community support groups that are a fit for them. Family therapy may also play a role in facilitating a supportive environment for recovery.
Other Interventions: Some treatment plans may include more novel approaches such as internet-based therapy programs or guided self-help interventions, which have shown effectiveness in some cases.
Takeaway: Social behaviors and the accessibility of activities have transformed significantly with technological advancements, allowing actions like gambling to be easily performed at home. Recognizing and addressing the signs of gambling disorder and its potential connection to suicidal behaviors can be crucial for timely and effective intervention.